Livestock
Introduction
As high as 70% of
livestock market in India is owned by 67% of small and marginal
farmers and by the land less. 60% of livestock farming labor is provided by
women and more than 90% of work related to care of animals is rendered by
womenfolk of the family.
Indian Livestock is reared in close human
proximity where they form component of the life system of the people. Cows,
buffaloes, bullocks, mule and donkeys are not just utility animals, but also
companions at work for the toiling poor who rear them along side their own
dwelling. India has 53% of world Buffalo population and 15% of world Cattle
population. In terms of sheep population, India ranks fifth after Australia,
China, Iran and New Zealand.
Production area
Rajasthan, Jammu, Kashmir, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat,
hilly regions of North and Eastern Himalays are the Indian regions with
maximum livestock population.
Growth promotional activities
The Indian government has
collaboration and policies to provide guidance for a more holistic planning,
implementation and monitoring of animal husbandry projects. Following plans
have also been made:
- Also, the government has planned to assure a sound Natural Resource
Management (NRM) Sphere co-ordination and implementation at country
level for SDC.
- Create / enhance synergy between the activities of the Livestock
production and Dairying (LPD) and Sustainable Land Use (SLU) sectors
- Enlarge the scope for new and innovative interventions and for
support to technical development and technology transfer.
- Promote and support validation, documentation and dissemination of
experiences in order to contribute to the process of knowledge
management in SDC and Inter cooperation (IC) and to strengthen inputs
for policy and strategic dialogue with partners and actors in the NRM
Sphere.
New Livestock Policy developed by the Indian Government in
collaboration with the Swiss Development Corporation is a policy of
ecocide of indigenous cattle breeds and a policy of genocide for India's
small farmers.
Types
Prominent among
livestock supply from India are cows, buffaloes, camel, goats,
sheep, pigs etc..
Manufacturers,
Exporters, Suppliers and Traders of Meat &
Poultry Food from India
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